Sunday 16 October 2011

Seven things to know about print

These notes are based on a seminar by Lorenzo and supplemented by research in Getting it right in print by Mark Gatter and The Visual dictionary of pre-pass & production published by ava.


1. Colour models CMYK, RGB, Hexachrome, spot colour, PMS pantone matching systems


2. Formats  - Standard ISO paper sizes
              - A & RSA sizes - Printers work to slightly larger sized paper (12mm)to accommodate bleed
              - Imperial(US) V Metric(Europe/ROW)
              - Tabloid, Broadsheet, Berliner
              - Envelope 'C' sizes
              - DL sizes - third a4 (Standard envelope

3. Artwork - Clients signs off proof
 Document set up, file formats, fonts(Check copyright or commercial use of fonts), Spellcheck, Colour spec, print marks, pre-flight check, Mockups and proofs

4. Stocks -  Weights (GSM - grams per sq. metre)
          -  Finish - Gloss, silk, matt, coated, uncoated
          -  Laid or woven fibres
          -  Boards, cartons
          -  Plastics & acetates
5. Processes - litho, Gravure, flexo  digital, screen or pad 
             - 4, 6 10 colour printing
             - Laminates

6. Finishing - Case binding, Burst binding, Flexi binding, Swiss binding, PVR binding  tougher than perfect binding,        
             - Folding and creasing
             - Die cutting

7. Costs  - three quotes get first stage quote so can provide client with and estimate before investing a lot of time in the design
          - Efficient & economical printing - qties ie <500 digital . > 500 litho?


             



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